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allergic rhinitis

allergic rhinitis

4.1
The nose becomes swollen when the body reacts to things like pollen, causing sneezing, itching and a runny nose
  • noun
  • /əˈlɜrdʒɪk raɪˈnaɪtɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : rinitis alérgica
  • Symptoms of allergic rhinitis often include sneezing, a runny nose, and itchy eyes during certain seasons.
  • seasonal allergic rhinitis
  • symptoms of allergic rhinitis
  • patients with allergic rhinitis

Examples

  • Symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis are usually caused by tree, grass, and weed pollens.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Intranasal corticosteroids are well known to be efficacious in the treatment of allergic rhinitis.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The nasal output of this gas is increased in patients with allergic rhinitis.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The treatment of pregnancy-associated allergic rhinitis begins with environmental control.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Nasal congestion is often reported to be the most common complaint among patients with allergic rhinitis.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Immunotherapy is also used as a treatment option for patients who have animal dander-induced allergic rhinitis and asthma.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Pet allergens are significant triggers for the symptoms of both allergic rhinitis and asthma.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Research has demonstrated that in 40% of asthma sufferers, allergic rhinitis coexists.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Topical nasal steroids are one of the most effective treatments for allergic rhinitis.

    Academic text (2003)
  • A 38-year-old woman came to us with concerns consistent with perennial allergic rhinitis and intermittent sinusitis.

    Academic text (2003)

Synonyms

hay fever
vsallergic rhinitis
6 2.7

An allergy that makes your nose and eyes itchy and runny in spring and summer

is limited to nose inflammation and does not include eye symptoms or seasonality

Surface Forms

Morphology

allergic + rhinitis

The meaning is directly compositional: 'allergic' (due to an allergic reaction) modifies 'rhinitis' (nasal inflammation), so the phrase denotes nasal inflammation caused by allergy. This medical compound follows regular English modifier+noun composition and similar formations exist cross-linguistically, so a learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Allergic rhinitis literally tells the story: allergic means caused by an allergy and rhinitis points to an inflamed 'nose'. So it simply means 'a nose upset by allergies', which is why we use it for sneezing, itching, and a runny nose.