all-or-none law
- noun
- /ˈɔl-ər-ˈnʌn lɔ/
- Specialized
- According to the all-or-none law, a neuron either fires completely or not at all.
Examples
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The all-or-none law explains why increasing the intensity of a stimulus does not increase the strength of a nerve impulse.
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Biology students must understand the all-or-none law when learning about how nerves and muscles respond to stimuli.
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The all-or-none law explains how neurons react to stimuli.
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According to the all-or-none law, a nerve will either fire or not fire.
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According to the all-or-none law, a neuron either fires completely or not at all.
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Biology students must understand the all-or-none law when learning about how nerves and muscles respond to stimuli.
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The all-or-none law explains why increasing the intensity of a stimulus does not increase the strength of a nerve impulse.
Surface Forms
Morphology
all-or-none + law
The phrase 'all-or-none' is directly built from the familiar constituents 'all', 'or', and 'none', so a learner who knows those words can infer a binary outcome (either full response or no response). Combined with 'law' as a scientific principle, the overall meaning — that responses are either complete or absent — is compositional and cross-linguistically transparent.
Etymology
All-or-none law comes from a simple image: think of a light switch that is either on or off, never partly on. So, it means a nerve or muscle response happens completely ('all') or not at all ('none').