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alkyl halide

alkyl halide

6.9
A chemical made when one hydrogen in an alkane is replaced by a halogen
  • noun
  • /ˈæl.kɪl ˈheɪ.laɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : haluro de alquilo
  • An alkyl halide can be synthesized by reacting an alkane with chlorine or bromine gas.

So when you attack alkyl halides, it's because of the low LUMO.

Examples

  • So when you attack alkyl halides, it's because of the low LUMO.

  • For example, could you use an alkyl halide RCL?

  • In organic chemistry, an alkyl halide is commonly used as a solvent in reactions.

  • Many pharmaceuticals are developed from alkyl halides due to their reactivity in forming new compounds.

Synonyms

haloalkane
vsalkyl halide
  • Specialized
9.9

A chemical made when hydrogen atoms in a simple carbon chain are replaced by chlorine or bromine

has identical chemical meaning but is an alternative term used for the same concept

Surface Forms

alkyl halide singular
alkyl halides plural

Morphology

alkyl + halide

The noun is directly built from two technical constituents: 'alkyl' (an aliphatic hydrocarbon group) and 'halide' (a compound containing a halogen). If a learner knows those constituent meanings, the combined meaning — a halogen-containing organic species derived from an alkyl group — is predictable, so the compound is morphologically transparent within the chemistry domain.

Etymology

Alkyl halide comes from two parts: alkyl, from alkane, meaning a piece made of carbon and hydrogen, and halide, meaning a part where a 'halogen' atom like chlorine takes the place of a hydrogen. So the name literally shows a carbon chain with a halogen attached, which is why it means an organic molecule with a halogen instead of a hydrogen.