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age of consent

age of consent

7 5.2
The minimum age when the law says a person can agree to sex or marriage
  • noun
  • /eɪdʒ əv kənˈsɛnt/
  • NSFW
translation icon : edad de consentimiento
  • In Michigan, the age of consent is 16, which means individuals aged 16 and older can legally engage in sexual activity.

Examples

  • In most of the developed world, 15 is the age of consent.

    Blog text (23)
  • Some countries have the age of consent as young as 12 and 13.

    Blog text (19)
  • I mean, think about the age of consent, right?

  • - All above the age of consent?

  • I am a female past the age of consent.

  • In some of these, the age of consent is 13 for girls and 15 for boys.

    Blog text (23)
  • The age of consent in Norway is 16 years.

    Academic text (2004)
  • "Statutory rape" is sex with someone under the age of consent.

    Blog text (18)
  • I don't know about the US, but down here, 16 is the age of consent.

    Blog text (9)
  • You're over the age of consent, ain't you?

Synonyms

age limit
vsage of consent
10 3.0

A rule that sets the youngest or oldest age allowed to do something

is specifically the minimum years for marriage or sexual activity
legal age
vsage of consent
7 3.6

The age at which a person becomes an adult by law

is the minimum years to consent to marriage or sexual activity

Surface Forms

Morphology

age + of + consent

The meaning is directly and compositionally built from 'age' (a specific year or stage) + 'consent' (permission); together they denote the age at which permission is granted. This construction is common cross-linguistically (e.g. Spanish 'edad de consentimiento') and follows a straightforward noun-of-noun pattern, so a B1 learner who knows the parts will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Age of consent comes from old laws that set the age when a person could give consent, that is, 'agree' to marriage or sex. So, it means the minimum age when the law says someone may 'agree'.