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age of consent

age of consent

7 5.2
The minimum age when the law says a person can agree to sex or marriage
  • noun
  • /eɪdʒ əv kənˈsɛnt/
  • NSFW
: edad de consentimiento
  • In Michigan, the age of consent is 16, which means individuals aged 16 and older can legally engage in sexual activity.

Examples

  • In most of the developed world, 15 is the age of consent.

    Blog text (23)
  • Some countries have the age of consent as young as 12 and 13.

    Blog text (19)
  • I mean, think about the age of consent, right?

  • - All above the age of consent?

  • I am a female past the age of consent.

  • In some of these, the age of consent is 13 for girls and 15 for boys.

    Blog text (23)
  • The age of consent in Norway is 16 years.

    Academic text (2004)
  • "Statutory rape" is sex with someone under the age of consent.

    Blog text (18)
  • I don't know about the US, but down here, 16 is the age of consent.

    Blog text (9)
  • You're over the age of consent, ain't you?

Synonyms

age limit
vsage of consent
12 3.0

A rule that sets the youngest or oldest age allowed to do something

is specifically the minimum years for marriage or sexual activity
legal age
vsage of consent
10 3.6

The age at which a person becomes an adult by law

is the minimum years to consent to marriage or sexual activity

Surface Forms

Morphology

age + of + consent

The meaning is directly and compositionally built from 'age' (a specific year or stage) + 'consent' (permission); together they denote the age at which permission is granted. This construction is common cross-linguistically (e.g. Spanish 'edad de consentimiento') and follows a straightforward noun-of-noun pattern, so a B1 learner who knows the parts will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Age of consent comes from old laws that set the age when a person could give consent, that is, 'agree' to marriage or sex. So, it means the minimum age when the law says someone may 'agree'.