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adjustable wrench

adjustable wrench

1 3.0
A tool with a movable jaw that fits different sizes of nuts and bolts
  • noun
  • /əˈdʒʌstəbl rɛntʃ/
  • US
translation icon : llave ajustable
  • For this project, an adjustable wrench is essential because it can adapt to different bolt sizes.
  • a large adjustable wrench

Examples

  • If you don't own a water meter key, you can turn it off with an adjustable wrench and a screwdriver like this:

    Blog text (20)
  • However, it is advisable to have a small adjustable wrench or a 7/16" end wrench available.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Doc, with great economy, managed to explain to Axel the saurian techniques for manipulating certain tools designed for human hands, specifically the screwdriver and the adjustable wrench.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • I used an adjustable wrench to tighten the loose bolts on my bike.

  • The mechanic handed me an adjustable wrench that easily fit various sizes of nuts.

Synonyms

wrench
vsadjustable wrench
  • US
60 2.5

A hand tool with a shaped opening that grips and turns nuts and bolts

is a specific type of that general hand turning tool with a movable jaw
socket wrench
vsadjustable wrench
6 4.2

A hand tool with a handle and removable metal pieces that fit over and turn nuts and bolts

adjusts directly with a movable jaw rather than using sockets
monkey wrench
vsadjustable wrench
  • US
2 3.0

A tool with one fixed and one movable jaw that grips and turns bolts

covers similar adjustable jaw use but not the fixed jaw feature
crescent wrench
vsadjustable wrench
  • US
1 3.8

A metal tool with a movable jaw for holding and turning nuts and bolts

is the general name for the same movable jaw tool
box wrench
vsadjustable wrench
  • US
1 3.5

A tool with a closed circular end that fits over a nut or bolt to turn it

relies on a movable jaw to fit sizes rather than an enclosed end
adjustable spanner
vsadjustable wrench
  • UK
3.5

A tool with a movable jaw that fits nuts and bolts of different sizes

is the general name for that same single movable jaw design
screw wrench
vsadjustable wrench
3.8

A tool with one movable jaw that you move by turning a screw to hold nuts or bolts

uses movable jaw fit but not defined by the screw mechanism
tube wrench
vsadjustable wrench
  • Specialized
4.8

A tool with two jaws that have teeth and that grips and turns pipes

fits various nut and bolt sizes, not focused on pipe gripping
box end wrench
vsadjustable wrench
  • Specialized
5.9

A wrench with a closed ring end that fits over a nut or bolt

uses an open movable jaw instead of an enclosing ring end
wrencher
vsadjustable wrench
  • US
5.4

A tool that turns nuts and bolts to make them tight or loose

is a specific hand tool type rather than any torque applying machine

How Heavy-duty

pipe wrench
  • Specialized
1 3.7
wrench
  • US
60 2.5
torque wrench
  • Specialized
3 6.8
adjustable wrench
  • US
1 3.0
box end wrench
  • Specialized
5.9
open-end wrench
  • Specialized
4.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

adjustable + wrench

The meaning 'a wrench with a movable jaw that fits different sizes' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'adjustable' (capable of being adjusted) with 'wrench' (a hand tool). This simple adjective+noun compositional pattern is common across languages and follows standard English modification rules, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Adjustable wrench has a jaw you can move to make the opening bigger or smaller. The word adjustable shows it can be changed and the wrench is the tool for turning nuts and bolts, so the name means it 'fits different sizes'.