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acanthopterygian

acanthopterygian

9.9
A bony fish whose fins are held by sharp, stiff spines
  • noun
  • /əˌkænθəˈtɛrɪdʒən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : acantopterigio
  • Ichthyologists study the unique dorsal fin spines characteristic of acanthopterygian fishes.

Examples

  • In the study of marine biology, an acanthopterygian is often identified by its distinct fin structure and sharp rays.

  • The acanthopterygian lineage includes many familiar marine species found in reefs and open waters.

  • A close examination of the aquarium revealed an exotic acanthopterygian among the other tropical fish.

  • The acanthopterygian fish is known for its unique fin structure.

  • The acanthopterygian family includes popular aquarium fish.

  • The acanthopterygian fish, such as angelfish and snapper, are commonly found in coral reefs.

  • Many sports fishermen target acanthopterygian species for their speed and agility in the water.

Synonyms

spiny-finned fish
vsacanthopterygian
  • Specialized
8.7

A fish with hard, sharp spikes on its fins

includes fish whose fins may be supported by either spines or rays
Acanthopterygii
vsacanthopterygian
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of fish with sharp bony spines in their fins, like many common sea and freshwater fish

refers to individual fish rather than the whole taxonomic group
superorder Acanthopterygii
vsacanthopterygian
  • Specialized
9.9

A large group of fish with bones and sharp spines in their fins, like perch and tuna

covers fish with fins supported by either spines or rays

Surface Forms

Morphology

acanthopterygian = Acanthopterygii (opaque) = acanth + pteryg + ian

Formed from technical Greek combining forms plus the derivational suffix '-ian'; the elements are specialist terms unlikely to be recognized by an average learner.

Etymology

Acanthopterygian comes from Greek parts acanth- meaning 'thorn' or 'spine' (think 'spiny') and pteryg- meaning 'fin' or 'wing'. So it names fish whose fins are held up by sharp, stiff spines.