ablaut
A change in the vowel sound of related words to show different forms, as in sing, sang, sung
- noun
- /ˈæblaʊt/
- Specialized
:
ablaut
- The English language uses ablaut in forms like 'sing', 'sang', and 'sung' to show tense changes.
Examples
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Studying ablaut helps linguists explain the variations in vowel sounds across related word forms.
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The concept of ablaut is important in understanding how vowel changes can mark grammatical distinctions.
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The ablaut of their development through time and space records the history of the race.
Academic text (1991)
Surface Forms
Etymology
Ablaut comes from German parts ab- meaning 'off' and Laut meaning 'sound', so you can remember it as 'off-sound'. That's why ablaut names the pattern where vowel sounds change in related words, for example sing, sang, sung.