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Tom Paine

Tom Paine

1 7.0
A writer born in England who supported the American and French revolutions
  • proper noun
  • /tɑm peɪn/
: Tom Paine
  • Tom Paine wrote influential pamphlets that inspired American colonists to seek independence.

Examples

  • Many historians credit Tom Paine with helping to shape modern democratic ideas.

  • The writings of Tom Paine inspired many revolutionaries.

  • Several museums feature exhibits dedicated to the life of Tom Paine.

  • Did Tom Paine really influence the French Revolution?

  • Tom Paine wrote influential pamphlets that inspired American colonists to seek independence.

  • Many historians credit Tom Paine with helping to shape modern democratic ideas.

  • Several museums feature exhibits dedicated to the life of Tom Paine.

Synonyms

Paine
vsTom Paine
12 6.7

English-born writer whose pamphlets helped start the American and French revolutions

is the same individual described more as an American political activist and supporter
Thomas Paine
vsTom Paine
6 6.0

An English-born writer and political thinker who supported the American and French revolutions

is the same person but focuses on support for both revolutions

Surface Forms

Tom Paine main

Morphology

Tom + Paine

This is a proper name referring to a specific historical person; the biographical meaning (an English-born American political activist and writer) is not compositionally derived from the parts 'Tom' and 'Paine'. Proper nouns are arbitrary referents rather than semantic compounds, so knowing the individual name elements does not allow a B1 learner to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Tom Paine was a writer born in England who used short, powerful pamphlets to tell colonists they should run their own country. His best-known pamphlet, Common Sense, helped 'inspire' people to join the 'American Revolution', so we remember him as a voice for independence.