Thomas Aquinas
- proper noun
- Formal
- Many scholars study the works of Thomas Aquinas to better understand Christian philosophy.
Examples
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In philosophy class, we studied Thomas Aquinas's five ways to prove the existence of God.
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St. Thomas Aquinas is renowned for his arguments that reconcile faith and reason.
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Many of today's philosophical arguments about faith and reason trace back to Thomas Aquinas and his writings.
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The teachings of Thomas Aquinas continue to influence Christian doctrine and education worldwide.
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Read Thomas Aquinas!
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Is Thomas Aquinas important?
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The teachings of Thomas Aquinas continue to influence modern theological debates.
Synonyms
A 13th century Catholic thinker and writer who used reason to explain faith
A medieval Italian thinker who used reason to explain Christian faith and argue that God exists
A priest and teacher from the 1200s who used reason to explain Christian beliefs
A medieval Christian thinker who used reason to explain faith and argue that God exists
An Italian Catholic thinker who tried to connect faith and reason
Surface Forms
Morphology
Thomas + Aquinas
This is a proper name: knowing the constituents 'Thomas' and 'Aquinas' only indicates a person’s name and does not transparently convey the biographical or philosophical information in the definition. The specific sense (medieval Italian theologian and philosopher) depends on world knowledge rather than compositional meaning, so a B1 learner who only knows the words would not infer the full meaning.
Etymology
Thomas Aquinas was an Italian church thinker from the 1200s who tried to bring 'faith' and 'reason' together. He used clear, step-by-step ideas from the old Greek thinker Aristotle and offered what he called the 'five ways' to argue for God's existence, so his ideas are still taught today.