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Tammany Society

Tammany Society

9.8
A political group in the Democratic Party in New York City that used corruption to gain power
  • noun
  • /ˈtæməni səˈsaɪəti/
  • US
translation icon : Tammany Society
  • During the late 1800s, the Tammany Society orchestrated many corrupt schemes to maintain political power in New York City.

Examples

  • The Tammany Society wielded immense political power in New York City for decades.

  • Many reformers fought against the Tammany Society and its tradition of corruption.

  • Boss Tweed was famously associated with the Tammany Society during its most notorious period.

  • The Tammany Society was influential in New York politics.

  • Many politicians were associated with the Tammany Society.

  • The Tammany Society was known for its network of patronage that influenced countless elections in New York's history.

  • Opposition to the Tammany Society grew as citizens became increasingly aware of its corrupt practices.

Synonyms

Tammany Hall
vsTammany Society
1 8.8

A powerful Democratic Party group in New York City famous for control and dishonest actions

is the same but stresses seeking control through patronage and corruption
Tammany
vsTammany Society
9.9

A powerful New York City political group known for corruption

is focused on gaining control through corruption and patronage

Surface Forms

Morphology

Tammany + society

The phrase is compositional: 'Tammany' is a proper name referring to a specific political group and 'society' means an association or organization, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it denotes that political organization. The full cultural connotations (e.g. corruption/patronage) rely on specific historical knowledge of the name, but the basic referential meaning is transparently derived from the parts.

Etymology

The name Tammany Society comes from Tammany, a Native American leader early Americans admired and called a 'saint', and Society simply meant a club. One New York club kept that name but grew into a powerful city political group that gave favors and took bribes, so Tammany Society came to mean a political organization known for 'corruption'.