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Tajiki language

Tajiki language

8.4
A form of Persian spoken in Tajikistan and used as the country's official language
  • noun
  • /tɑˈdʒiːki ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/
translation icon : idioma tajik
  • The Tajiki language uses the Cyrillic alphabet, unlike Persian in Iran which uses Arabic script.

Examples

  • He grew up speaking Tajiki language at home with his family in Dushanbe.

  • She is fluent in Russian and Tajiki language after living in Tajikistan for five years.

  • The Tajiki language is spoken by millions of people.

  • Many students are learning the Tajiki language in school.

  • He grew up speaking Tajiki language at home with his family in Dushanbe.

  • She is fluent in Russian and Tajiki language after living in Tajikistan for five years.

  • The Tajiki language uses the Cyrillic alphabet, unlike Persian, which uses Arabic script.

Synonyms

Tajik
vsTajiki language
1 7.8

The main language of Tajikistan, similar to Persian

is the official national variety used throughout Tajikistan
Tajik language
vsTajiki language
8.2

A language spoken mainly in Tajikistan and parts of Uzbekistan, similar to Persian

is the officially used national variety across Tajikistan
Tajiki
vsTajiki language
8.9

A language like Persian that people speak in Tajikistan and parts of Uzbekistan

is the officially recognised national variety within Tajikistan
Tadzhik language
vsTajiki language
9.6

A form of Persian that the Tajik people speak mainly in Tajikistan and parts of Iran

refers specifically to the national, official variety in Tajikistan
Tadzhik
vsTajiki language
9.9

The language spoken in Tajikistan that is similar to Persian

is the official Tajik national variety closely tied to Persian

Surface Forms

Morphology

Tajiki + language

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'Tajiki' (denoting the Tajik/Tajiki variety or related to Tajikistan) with 'language' — it simply names the language associated with Tajiki people/region. This demonym+language construction is a common, compositional pattern cross-linguistically and will be clear to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Tajiki language names the version of 'Persian' that people speak in 'Tajikistan'. Because the region was long under Russian influence, this version often uses the 'Cyrillic' letters, so imagine Persian words written with Russian-style letters to remember it is the Tajik version.