Swiss roll
- noun
- /swɪs roʊl/
- At the bakery, I bought a Swiss roll topped with whipped cream.
Examples
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The birthday party featured a beautiful Swiss roll decorated with chocolate sprinkles.
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Chop a slice off the end of each Swiss roll.
Blog text (16) -
The issue is, is that I don't see any tiny Swiss rolls anywhere.
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Esther produced a Swiss roll and several bags of crisps.
Fiction book (1990) -
Any Swiss rolls?
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For dessert, she served a delicious Swiss roll filled with strawberry jam.
Synonyms
A thin sponge cake spread with jam and rolled into a cylinder
A thin sponge cake spread with jam and rolled into a spiral
How Rich
Surface Forms
Morphology
A B1 learner who knows 'Swiss' (from Switzerland) and 'roll' (something formed into a roll / a rolled item) can reasonably infer this refers to a rolled pastry or cake of Swiss style; the meaning is compositionally predictable from the constituents. The construction parallels names for similar pastries in many languages (e.g. 'jelly roll', 'roulé'), so the concept is cross-linguistically transparent.
Etymology
The dessert Swiss roll may come from 19th-century bakery names, but the easy image is a thin sponge cake spread with jam or cream and then rolled up into a little roll, like a sweet 'log'. That's why Swiss roll means a thin sheet of cake rolled into a 'tube'.