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Secretary of State

Secretary of State

436 3.7
A government leader who handles a country's relations with other countries
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛkrəˌtɛri əv steɪt/
  • Formal
translation icon : secretario de Estado (EE. UU.)
  • Thank you Chairman, and thank you Secretary of State for joining us today.
  • U.S. Secretary of State
  • former Secretary of State
  • Deputy Secretary of State

And he says, you know, I was supposed to be Secretary of State.

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Examples

  • I thank the Secretary of State for the statement.

  • She was the Secretary of State under Clinton.

  • We got to talk about World War Three and what the Secretary of State just had to say.

  • Now it went to the Secretary of State because they have to sign off on it too, right?

  • The Secretary of State now knows who you are.

  • The Secretary of State has resigned.

  • Indeed, the unit answers only to the Secretary of State, at that time James Baker.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The cooperation of Secretary of State James Baker was sought, and he gave it immediately.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Hillary Clinton comes in as Secretary of State.

  • The Secretary of State announced new policies regarding international relations.

Synonyms

foreign minister
vsSecretary of State
  • Formal
195 3.5

A government official who manages relations with other countries

is the US title for the same role rather than the general office name

Surface Forms

Morphology

secretary + of + state

The phrase is compositionally built from 'secretary' (a senior official) + 'of' + 'state' (the government), so a learner who knows the constituents will readily infer it denotes a government official associated with state affairs. Specific institutional details (e.g. U.S. cabinet role or responsibility for foreign affairs) require world/cultural knowledge, but the basic referent is transparently derivable and cross-linguistically common.

Etymology

Secretary of State may come from old times when a trusted secretary kept a ruler's private papers and handled letters for the state, or 'the government'. That's why today a Secretary of State is the top official in charge of a country's relations with other countries.