Saint Peter the Apostle
- proper noun
- Saint Peter the Apostle is often depicted holding keys, symbolizing his authority in the early Church.
Examples
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According to tradition, Saint Peter the Apostle was crucified upside down in Rome.
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Many churches around the world are dedicated to Saint Peter the Apostle.
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Many churches are named after Saint Peter the Apostle.
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Did Saint Peter the Apostle really walk on water?
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Saint Peter the Apostle is considered the first Pope by Catholics, leading the early Christian community.
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Many believers visit the Basilica dedicated to Saint Peter the Apostle in Vatican City each year.
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According to the Gospels, Saint Peter the Apostle was one of Jesus' closest disciples and a key figure in Christianity.
Synonyms
One of the twelve followers of Jesus who leads the others and is the first pope in Catholic belief
A leading follower of Jesus who led the first apostles and became the first Pope
Many Christians call Saint Peter the leading follower of Jesus and the first pope
One of the twelve followers of Jesus who is seen as the leader and, by Catholic tradition, the first Pope
A follower of Jesus who led the Apostles and Catholics regard as the first Pope
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is a straightforward, compositional title: 'Saint' (holy person) + 'Peter' (the named individual) + 'Apostle' (disciple chosen by Jesus), so a learner who knows the constituent words can infer it refers to the apostle Peter venerated as a saint. This name/title construction is cross-linguistically common and not idiomatic, so it is transparent though some background religious knowledge may add fuller understanding.
Etymology
Saint Peter the Apostle gets his name from a story in the Bible: Jesus gave Simon the new name Peter, which means 'rock', to show he would be a strong leader and gave him keys as a sign of authority. That's why Saint Peter the Apostle is shown holding keys and is seen as the 'first Pope'.