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Romanian language

Romanian language

4.0
A language spoken mainly in Romania and Moldova
  • noun
  • /roʊˈmeɪniən ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/
translation icon : idioma rumano
  • She decided to study the Romanian language in preparation for her trip to Bucharest.

Examples

  • The Romanian language has its roots in Latin, making it a Romance language.

  • I am learning the Romanian language at university.

  • Many people in Moldova speak the Romanian language as their native tongue.

  • The Romanian language has many unique features.

  • Many people in Moldova speak the Romanian language as their native tongue.

  • She decided to study the Romanian language in preparation for her trip to Bucharest.

  • I am learning the Romanian language at university.

Synonyms

Romanian
vsRomanian language
3 4.8

A language spoken mainly in Romania and Moldova

specifies the Eastern branch of Romance languages
Rumanian
vsRomanian language
  • Archaic
5.5

The language spoken in Romania and Moldova

is the standard modern name for the same language
Rumanian language
vsRomanian language
  • Archaic
4.3

A language spoken in Romania and Moldova that comes from Latin

is the shorter common description without formal phrasing
Roumanian
vsRomanian language
  • Archaic
5.9

From Romania or connected to its people and language

refers specifically to the Eastern Romance language rather than people or place

Surface Forms

Morphology

Romanian + language

The meaning ('the Eastern Romance language spoken mainly in Romania and Moldova') is directly and compositionally derived from 'Romanian' (relating to Romania/its people or language) + 'language' (a named system of speech). This adjectival noun + language pattern is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Romanian language comes from the Romans: when Roman soldiers and settlers brought 'Latin' to the area, the local people kept speaking a form of that language and it became known as Romanian. So today Romanian language means the modern form of that Latin-based speech spoken in Romania and Moldova.