Rigveda
- proper noun
- /rɪɡˈveɪdə/
- Literature
- The Rigveda, composed over three thousand years ago, is a foundational text in Hindu sacred literature.
Examples
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The Rigveda shows that the Indians divided the year into 360 days, and the year was subdivided into 12 months of 30 days.
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See e.g., the Vedic creation myth (Rigveda, Hymn 129).
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The first records of sophisticated astronomy in India date back to at least 2000 BCE, where they are found in the Rigveda (c. 1700-1100 BCE), one of the primary and foremost texts of Hinduism.
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In many rituals today, verses from the Rigveda are recited as offerings to the gods.
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Scholars believe the Rigveda provides insights into the religious and cultural life of ancient India.
Synonyms
A very old Hindu book of hymns and poems in Sanskrit
Surface Forms
Etymology
Rigveda comes from two Sanskrit parts: Rig meaning 'hymn' or 'praise' and Veda meaning 'knowledge' or 'sacred learning'. So, it means 'knowledge of hymns', which helps you remember that the Rigveda is a collection of ancient religious hymns.