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Reign of Terror

Reign of Terror

1 9.3
A period during the French Revolution from 1793 to 1794 with mass executions and political violence
  • noun
  • /reɪn əv ˈtɛrər/
  • NSFW
translation icon : Reinado del Terror
  • What stopped the Reign of Terror in France (and we are approaching our own reign of terror, only a more unseen, a more subtle terror)?
  • Reign of Terror, Madame Guillotine
  • Reign of Terror in France
  • Reign of Terror that followed

Examples

  • The atmosphere of paranoia and repression defined the Reign of Terror during the revolution.

  • The Reign of Terror ended ten days later.

    Blog text (15)
  • Some even spoke of the guillotine of the Reign of Terror in Paris and gutters running with blood.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Soon, the revolution resulted in the Reign of Terror against anyone in the old establishment, terror against the Christian religion, and then the empowerment of Napoleon.

    Blog text (12)
  • They guillotine the king and imposed a reign of terror that dealt summary justice to all suspected enemies of the Revolution.

  • They guillotined the king and imposed a reign of terror that dealt summary justice to all suspected enemies of the Revolution.

  • Charles Dickens wasn't advocating the Reign of Terror when he wrote "A Tale of Two Cities," but he did warn that such a thing was the inevitable outcome of the French aristocracy's treatment of the populace.

    Blog text (11)
  • But Antoine Lavoisier, Priestley's French counterpart in the discovery of oxygen, fared far worse by feeding the guillotine during the height of the Reign of Terror.

    Academic text (1993)
  • During the Reign of Terror, many people lived in fear of being accused and executed.

  • The Reign of Terror was characterized by mass executions and the guillotine in France.

Surface Forms

Morphology

reign + of + terror

The phrase combines 'reign' (a period of rule or dominance) with 'terror' (systematic use of fear), so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes a period characterized by terror or rule through fear. Although it is a specific historical label for the French Revolution, the basic meaning is directly compositional and cross-linguistically understandable.

Etymology

Reign of Terror comes from the French Revolution, when those in power ruled by fear and ordered many executions; the word reign means 'rule' and terror means 'great fear'. So the phrase now means a time when leaders use violence and fear to stay in control.