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Quechua language

Quechua language

8.5
People in the Andes still speak a language first used by the Incas
  • noun
  • /ˈkɛtʃuə ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/
translation icon : idioma quechua
  • Many people in Peru and Bolivia still speak the Quechua language every day.

Examples

  • In our class, we learned some basic phrases in the Quechua language to communicate with local communities.

  • The Quechua language

    Academic text (1991)
  • The Quechua language has a rich history and was spoken by the Incas in ancient times.

Synonyms

Quechua
vsQuechua language
1 9.4

The language spoken by the native people of the Andes, once used by the Inca Empire

is the single historical language used by the Inca state rather than the whole family
Quechuan language
vsQuechua language
9.9

A group of languages first used by the Inca and still spoken in parts of South America

is the original language of those people used across many Andean regions
Quechuan
vsQuechua language
9.9

A language or group of related languages spoken by the Quechua people in the Andes

is the particular community language of the Incas rather than the wider family
Kechuan language
vsQuechua language
9.9

A native language of the Quechua people in parts of South America, once used by the Inca

focuses on the community of speakers rather than the historical empire
Kechua
vsQuechua language
9.9

A native language in the Andes once used by the Incas and still spoken today

keeps the same meaning but uses the original common spelling
Quichua
vsQuechua language
9.9

A native people and language group in the Andes of Ecuador and Peru

refers to the broader language spoken across many Andean regions beyond those groups

Surface Forms

Morphology

Quechua + language

The meaning 'the language of the Quechua people' is directly and transparently derived from combining the proper name 'Quechua' with the noun 'language' — it straightforwardly names the language associated with that group. This noun‑noun compositional pattern (X language / language of X) is cross‑linguistically common, so learners who know both constituents will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The name Quechua language comes from the people called Quechua who live in the mountains. Long ago the 'Incas' used this same language across the 'Andes', so today Quechua language means the native language still spoken by many people in those mountains.