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Ptolemaic

Ptolemaic

1 9.9
Relating to the ancient thinker Ptolemy or his idea that the Earth is at the centre of the universe
  • adjective
  • /ˌtoʊləˈmeɪɪk/
translation icon : ptolemaico
  • The Ptolemaic theory posits that the Earth is at the center of the universe.
  • Ptolemaic system
  • Ptolemaic theory
  • Ptolemaic astronomy

Examples

  • Thus ended the Ptolemaic dynasty, and with Egypt subdued, the Romans now claimed unopposed dominion over the entire Mediterranean world.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The Greek geographer, Strabo (c. 63 BC-AD 24), describes how the Ptolemaic regime first received accurate information about a maritime route to India.

    Academic text (2010)
  • This is the Ptolemaic view of the universe, and the Earth is in the centre right, and changes in focus can be profound.

  • The Ptolemaic model has brought us a great deal, including much interdisciplinary recognition.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Ultimately, however, the Ptolemaic perspective was rejected as it became increasingly complicated to explain celestial movements adequately.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Quantum mechanics is certainly successful in terms of predicting observations, but so was Ptolemaic astronomy.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Today's practice of school psychology is, for the most part, like a Ptolemaic worldview of astronomy.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The need to appease the goddess is a recurring theme in the precinct's iconography, from Hatshepsut's day to the Ptolemaic period.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The coastal strip displayed dozens of lavish Ptolemaic palaces with wide peristyle courts, pools and fountains.

  • Some of the initial observations were made that would change the 1500-year-old Ptolemaic geocentric worldview to the Copernican heliocentric worldview.

    Blog text (21)

Synonyms

geocentric
vsPtolemaic
  • Specialized
1 8.9

Having the Earth as the center of the universe

refers to the theories of an ancient astronomer that support that model

Antonyms

1 8.1

Having the sun as the center of the solar system, with planets moving around it

Compounds

Ptolemaic system
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A model that puts Earth at the center and has the sun and planets move around it

A royal family from Macedonia that ruled Egypt from 323 BC to 30 BC, ending with Cleopatra VII

Surface Forms

Ptolemaic positive

Morphology

Ptolemaic = Ptolemy (transparent) = Ptolemy + aic

Standard adjectival formation from the proper name 'Ptolemy' using an adjectival suffix; the relation to the person/theories is direct for learners who know the name.

Etymology

Ptolemaic comes from the name Ptolemy, a Greek astronomer who taught that the Earth sits at the centre of the universe. So something called Ptolemaic follows Ptolemy's old 'Earth-centred' idea or belongs to his way of doing astronomy.