Pitt the Elder
- proper noun
- Pitt the Elder played a crucial role in guiding Britain to victory during the Seven Years' War.
Examples
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Many historians credit Pitt the Elder with reforming the British military and colonial administration.
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The legacy of Pitt the Elder continues to influence British political thought today.
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During the Seven Years' War, Pitt the Elder played a crucial role.
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Many historians regard Pitt the Elder as a pivotal figure in British history.
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Pitt the Elder played a crucial role in guiding Britain to victory during the Seven Years' War.
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Many historians credit Pitt the Elder with reforming the British military and colonial administration.
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Many historians regard Pitt the Elder as a pivotal figure in British history.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Pitt + the + elder
A learner who knows the words would recognize this as a person named Pitt distinguished by seniority — 'the elder' signals the older member of a pair (e.g. vs. 'the younger'). However, the specific historical identity and role (English statesman and prime minister) cannot be derived from the constituents alone, so the full MWE meaning is not predictable without prior exposure.
Etymology
Pitt the Elder was the name used for the famous leader William Pitt to show he was the older man with that name. People added the Elder to tell him apart from his son, who was called 'the Younger', so the name shows which Pitt is meant.