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Papuan language

Papuan language

9.9
A native language of Papua New Guinea, New Britain, or the Solomon Islands that is not Malayo-Polynesian
  • noun
  • Specialized
: lengua papuana
  • There are hundreds of distinct Papuan languages found throughout Papua New Guinea.

Examples

  • She is fluent in both English and a local Papuan language used by her community.

  • Many children in Papua New Guinea learn a Papuan language at home.

  • Many anthropologists have studied the structure of the Papuan language spoken in the highlands.

  • The Papuan language family includes many diverse dialects.

  • Many children in Papua New Guinea learn a Papuan language at home.

  • There are hundreds of distinct Papuan languages found throughout Papua New Guinea.

  • She is fluent in both English and a local Papuan language used by her community.

Synonyms

Papuan
vsPapuan language
  • Specialized
9.9

A native language of New Guinea, New Britain, or the Solomon Islands not related to Pacific island languages

uses classification phrasing saying they are not classified as Malayo-Polynesian languages

Surface Forms

Morphology

Papuan + language

The meaning is directly compositional: 'Papuan' (relating to Papua/New Guinea) combined with 'language' yields 'a language spoken in Papua', so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the basic meaning. The additional technical detail about classification (non-Malayo-Polynesian) is specialist knowledge but does not prevent understanding of the core referent.

Etymology

Papuan language comes from the word Papuan, which early visitors used for the people of Papua; one popular story says that word came from a local word for 'curly hair' that helped identify the people. So Papuan language means 'a language of the Papuan people'.