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Number Ten

Number Ten

1 4.6
The British Prime Minister, their home at 10 Downing Street, or the main attacking player in football
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : Número Diez
  • Mr. Churchill, welcome to Number Ten.

Examples

  • Number ten's out in front.

  • Alex says number ten is sure to win.

  • Alicia tells me you had a bet on number ten.

  • Not ze number eleven house, not ze number nine house - ze one in the middle, number ten!

  • This draws a couple of comments noting that the doorknob-in-the-middle thing is an English affectation and points to the Prime Minister's residence at Number Ten Downing St. as an example:

    Blog text (21)
  • The Prime Minister was addressing the nation from Number Ten during the live broadcast.

  • After visiting Number Ten, the reporter shared her insights about the government's plans.

  • Everyone at the football match was excited to see the star player wearing the number ten jersey.

Synonyms

Prime Minister
vsNumber Ten
522 3.2

The head of a country's government who leads the cabinet and decides policy

is an informal nickname that also names the leader's residence and a sports playmaker
premier
vsNumber Ten
  • UK
78 5.5

A person who leads a country's government, for example a prime minister

is a UK nickname that also names the residence or a sports playmaker
Downing Street
vsNumber Ten
  • Literature
6 3.5

A name used for the British government, especially the Prime Minister, their office and staff

is a nickname used for the leader, their residence, or a sports playmaker
PM
vsNumber Ten
3.4

The head of a country's government, for example in the United Kingdom

is a colloquial nickname that also refers to the residence and a sports playmaker
First Lord of the Treasury
vsNumber Ten
  • UK
7.7

A senior government minister responsible for economic strategy, usually the prime minister

is an informal nickname rather than a formal ministerial title

Surface Forms

Number Ten singular
Number Tens plural

Morphology

number + Ten

The literal composition 'number' + 'ten' yields the easily derivable idea of the numeral 10, so a B1 learner would grasp a literal/address sense (e.g. No. 10). However the extended, metonymic uses—especially as a nickname for the UK Prime Minister or the Prime Minister's residence—are culture-specific and not predictable from the parts alone; the sports sense (the player wearing number 10) is more inferable. Because part of the meaning is transparent while the institutional/metonymic senses require prior cultural knowledge, this is best classified as semi-transparent.

Etymology

Number Ten comes from the house number 10 Downing Street, the official home and office of the 'Prime Minister' in Britain. Because people often use the address to mean the person who works there, Number Ten came to mean the Prime Minister or their office. In sport the shirt 'number 10' was worn by the player who leads the team's attacks, so Number Ten also means a key creative player.