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New Testament

New Testament

60 2.3
Second part of the Christian Bible that tells about Jesus and the early church
  • proper noun
  • /nuː ˈtɛstəmənt/
translation icon : Nuevo Testamento
  • Many scholars study the New Testament to understand the origins of Christianity.
  • book of the New Testament
  • passages from the New Testament
  • New Testament stories

The Bible as well, the New Testament now Matthew, Mark, Luke and John.

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Examples

  • The Gospels in the New Testament recount the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

  • And we can read that grand Christmas story in the New Testament with a deeper appreciation than ever before.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Now the title comes from the New Testament book of John.

  • And so those those are four very clear things in the New Testament for they seem like conditions right now.

  • A student of the New Testament.

  • Where in the New Testament does it say that God spoke to anyone except his son?

  • In the New Testament, Jesus says, "Come to me all who are weak and heavy-laden "and I will give you rest."

  • In the New Testament there's a Book of Revelation.

  • There's a book of the Bible in the New Testament, it's called Ephesians.

  • Martin created concrete statues illustrating New Testament stories and placed them in the park.

    Academic text (1991)

Surface Forms

Morphology

new + testament

The meaning of 'New Testament' is directly compositional: 'new' (recent/later) modifies 'testament' (the division of Scripture), referring to the later part of the Christian Bible. This is a literal, cross-linguistically common construction (e.g., Spanish 'Nuevo Testamento'), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The name New Testament comes from the idea of a 'new agreement' between God and people after Jesus. The word Testament was used like a 'will' or 'agreement', and New shows it replaces the earlier one, so the phrase names the collection of books about that new agreement.