Skip to main content
National Science Foundation

National Science Foundation

8 3.7
An independent United States agency that gives money to support research and education in science and engineering
  • proper noun
translation icon : Fundación Nacional de Ciencias
  • The professional development was funded through a multiyear grant from the National Science Foundation.
  • National Science Foundation grant
  • supported by the National Science Foundation
  • National Science Foundation funded

Examples

  • Some of the most important programs in teacher in-service education were supported by the National Science Foundation.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 982410H020013.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The research for this article was supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Currently, it is funded with a $5 million grant from the National Science Foundation.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The National Center for Atmospheric Research is supported in part by the National Science Foundation.

    Academic text (2015)
  • It's not every day your mother's research is honored by the National Science Foundation.

  • The National Center for Atmospheric Research is sponsored by the National Science Foundation.

    Academic text (1994)
  • But he persevered, got his Ph.D. in physics, and later became director of the National Science Foundation.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Dr. Lisa Cummings had garnered a National Science Foundation grant to study the physiological effects of deep-sea work.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • The National Science Foundation supports innovative research in various fields, including engineering and education.

Synonyms

NSF
vsNational Science Foundation
9 7.0

An independent US government agency that gives money for science and engineering research and education

is the full formal name rather than the short initials

How Large

National Science Foundation
8 3.7
charity
408 1.3
local agency
6 3.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

national + science + foundation

The meaning is directly compositional: 'national' (country-level) + 'science' (research/discipline) + 'foundation' (an organization that funds or supports) yields a clear interpretation of a national organization that supports science. The 'X Foundation' naming pattern and the idea of a national science agency are common cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can reasonably infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The National Science Foundation is named like a big foundation stone that supports science across the country: national means country-wide, science means the study of the natural world and technology, and foundation is something that gives money and support. So, the name reminds you it 'gives money and support' as a U.S. organization for scientific research and education.