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Matthean

Matthean

9.9
A person who follows Matthew's teachings or studies his Gospel
  • noun
  • /məˈθiːən/
: mateano
  • As a Matthean, she dedicated her studies to understanding the teachings attributed to the apostle Matthew.
  • Matthean faith
  • Matthean style

Examples

  • The late Roman legal system provided a cultural context in which the Matthean style of faith could more exactly take account of every sin and measure the virtuous recompense owed to God, a calculation that mirrored the secular amnesty that violators of imperial law sought from the emperor.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Exceptions to the general opposition to divorce hearkened back to the Matthean exceptive clause and the precedents established by the Cappadocians and others.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The situations in Corinth and then the Matthean community are early illustrations of this process.

    Academic text (2004)
  • There's even a Matthean priority group still out there, though they are out of the mainstream.

    Blog text (8)
  • I have distinguished only two styles of Christian faith: Pauline and Matthean, on the basis of their history of effects on the Christian tradition.

    Academic text (2008)
  • But the Matthean style of faith presupposes the believer's active responsibility before real alternatives in eternal destiny.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Christian faith in the Late Antique world developed along the lines of this Matthean style of faith, proliferating as a religious perspective that Peter Brown has called the "peccatization" of the world.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The loss of competitive religion may have resulted in the collapse of a Matthean style of faith, but the rise of a noncompetitive style of faith may have recovered Pauline dimensions of the Catholic tradition that have been too long overlooked.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Even though we find these beliefs about judgment in all three Synoptic Gospels, they are so pointedly expressed in Matthew that I will name this style of faith "Matthean."

    Academic text (2008)
  • The notion of visio Dei is based in large part on the Matthean beatitude, "Blessed are the pure of heart for they shall see God" (Mt 5:8).

    Academic text (2009)

Surface Forms

Matthean singular
Mattheans plural

Morphology

Matthean = Matthew (semi-transparent) = Matthew + ean

The form clearly means 'of Matthew' or 'related to Matthew', but the specialized noun sense 'a follower or scholar' is a learned extension rather than a fully transparent everyday derivation.

Etymology

Matthean comes from the name Matthew ('gift of God') and the ending -an meaning 'related to'. So a Matthean is a person 'connected to Matthew', either a follower of his teachings or a scholar who studies the Gospel of Matthew.