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Leydig cell

Leydig cell

3 7.1
A cell in the testes that makes the hormone testosterone
  • noun
  • /ˈleɪdɪɡ sɛl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : célula de Leydig
  • The cells isolated from the PD 15 mice were progenitor cells and immature Leydig cells.
  • Leydig cells of the testis
  • stimulates Leydig cells

Examples

  • As a result, NE and Ach influenced the establishment of the population of adult Leydig cells at prepuberty.

    Blog text (3)
  • The reason for this may be that the development of adult Leydig cells had been completed at puberty.

    Blog text (3)
  • After the incubation, the Leydig cells were collected from the 24-well plates.

    Blog text (3)
  • The mechanisms of the receptors modulating the development and functions of Leydig cells are a topic that still requires further study.

    Blog text (3)
  • Both NE and Ach with a dose of 100 M did not stimulate the viability of Leydig cells.

    Blog text (3)
  • In addition to LH 3, NE, and Ach also regulate the development of Leydig cells, as validated in the above results.

    Blog text (3)
  • The proliferation of Leydig cells based on PCNA expression, an indicator of proliferative activity, was analyzed.

    Blog text (3)
  • The adult Leydig cells develop from stem Leydig cells through several steps of differentiation and proliferation that occur during prepuberty.

    Blog text (3)
  • Testosterone is produced and secreted mainly by Leydig cells in the testis and represents the major male sex hormone in the circulating blood.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Testosterone is primarily produced by Leydig cells located in the testes.

Synonyms

Leydig's cell
vsLeydig cell
  • Specialized
8.2

A cell in the testicles that makes the hormone testosterone

uses a non possessive form to name the same testis cell

Surface Forms

Leydig cell singular
Leydig cells plural

Morphology

Leydig + cell

Leydig is an eponymic proper name with no lexical meaning a B1 learner would know, so knowing 'Leydig' + 'cell' only yields the general category 'a type of cell' but not the crucial specialized sense (testosterone-producing cells in the testes). The specialized biological function is not derivable from the constituents, making the expression unpredictable for learners without prior exposure.

Etymology

Leydig cell is named after Franz Leydig, a 19th-century German scientist who first saw these tiny parts of the testes with a microscope. So the name links the discoverer (Leydig) to the tiny living part (cell) and reminds us these cells 'make the hormone testosterone'.