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Glite Dictionary
🏛️ From Sparta 🏺 A Spartan person
Lacedaemonian

Lacedaemonian

1 9.9
A person from ancient Sparta in Greece
  • noun
  • /ˌlæsɪˈdiːməniən/
  • Literature
: lacedemonio
  • Ancient historians often compared Lacedaemonians with Athenians in their writings.

Examples

  • The Lacedaemonian warriors were known for their discipline.

  • Some inscriptions in the Lacedaemonian dialect have survived on old stone monuments.

  • The Lacedaemonian army was famous for its discipline and strength in battle.

  • Many Lacedaemonians fought bravely in the Battle of Thermopylae.

  • The soldiers, proud of their heritage, identified themselves as Lacedaemonian warriors ready for battle.

  • In the ancient text, the Lacedaemonian customs were described with great admiration and detail.

  • Many historians study the Lacedaemonian culture to better understand the society of ancient Sparta.

Synonyms

Laconian
vsLacedaemonian
9.9

A person from Laconia in southern Greece

is narrower, used especially for people of Sparta or their local speech
Doric dialect
vsLacedaemonian
  • Specialized
9.9

A form of Ancient Greek spoken in Doris and nearby parts of Greece

is the local form also used in Sparta rather than the broader speech area

Surface Forms

Lacedaemonian singular
Lacedaemonians plural

Morphology

Lacedaemonian = Lacedaemon (semi-transparent) = Lacedaemon + ian

Formation is regular with the productive suffix '-ian' for demonyms/adjectives, but the base 'Lacedaemon' is archaic and may be unfamiliar to many learners.

Etymology

Lacedaemonian comes from the ancient place name Lacedaemon, the old name for Sparta. It is from the same place as the word laconic, which means 'brief' or 'few words', so Lacedaemonian means a person from ancient Sparta or the dialect spoken there.