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Karelia

Karelia

1 8.4
A region in northeastern Europe between the Gulf of Finland and the White Sea, divided between Finland and Russia
  • proper noun
translation icon : Carelia
  • For example, a recent bilateral environmental accord between Russia and Finland on cleanup priorities envisages reconstruction of the industrial enterprises in Karelia, Murmansk, Pskov, and St. Petersburg.
  • the republic of Karelia
  • Karelia and Finland
  • Russian Karelia

Examples

  • The climate in Karelia can be quite harsh, with long winters and short summers.

  • Karelia is known for its rich cultural heritage and unique architecture.

  • We can take back Karelia.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Herman had called in the afternoon, given her a pearl found in Karelia, and invited her to a rose exhibition the same evening.

    Academic text (1999)
  • "On the lack of elections of governors:" Today the elections of the governors of Karelia and Chuvashia were held in my office.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In the northern republic of Karelia on the Finnish border, voters supported Yeltsin, as they had done in previous elections.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Viktor Stepanov, chairman of the government of Karelia, interview with the author, Petrozavodsk, July 2, 1996.

    Academic text (1996)
  • In exchange, the USSR would cede large tracts of eastern Karelia to the Finns.

  • Health officials responded aggressively in the 1970s and implemented regional demonstration projects (e.g., the North Karelia project) and national campaigns to reduce risk factors, especially dairy fat.

    Academic text (2013)
  • In the summer, many tourists visit Karelia to enjoy its beautiful lakes and forests.

Surface Forms

Karelia main

Etymology

Karelia comes from the people who lived there, the Karelians, and from the Finnish name Karjala, which basically means 'land of the Karelians'. A helpful way to remember it is to think of England as the 'land of the Angles'—so Karelia is the homeland of the Karelian people between Finland and Russia.