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Japanese iris

Japanese iris

5.1
A tall plant with large colorful flowers, usually purple or white, that grows near water
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒæpəˌniː ˈaɪrɪs/
translation icon : iris japonés
  • The Japanese iris thrives in moist, acidic soil, making it ideal for water gardens.
  • Siberian and Japanese iris

Examples

  • Japanese iris.

    Blog text (25)
  • The garden was vibrant with blooming Japanese iris, showcasing their large, striking flowers.

  • In Japan, many people cultivate Japanese iris for their beauty in traditional gardens.

Synonyms

Iris kaempferi
vsJapanese iris
  • Specialized
8.7

A garden plant from Japan with large, showy flowers

is the wild species noted for large striking flowers rather than garden cultivation

Surface Forms

Japanese iris singular

Morphology

Japanese + iris

The meaning 'a species of iris from Japan' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'Japanese' (of or from Japan) with 'iris' (a type of flower). This adjectival + noun composition is a common, compositional pattern cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Japanese iris names a type of iris that first grew in Japan. The word iris comes from a Greek word meaning 'rainbow' because the flowers have bright colors, and the Japanese part shows where the plant came from, so the name means the colorful iris from Japan.