Jacksonian epilepsy
- noun
- /ˌdʒæk.səˈoʊ.ni.ən ˌɛp.ɪˈlɛp.si/
- Specialized
:
epilepsia jacksoniana
- A classic feature of Jacksonian epilepsy is the spread of convulsions from the fingers to the upper arm.
Examples
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The neurologist diagnosed the patient with Jacksonian epilepsy after observing the progression of muscle spasms.
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Treatment for Jacksonian epilepsy often involves medication to control the localized seizures.
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He was diagnosed with Jacksonian epilepsy last year.
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Patients with Jacksonian epilepsy often experience muscle twitching.
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A classic feature of Jacksonian epilepsy is the spread of convulsions from the fingers to the upper arm.
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The neurologist diagnosed the patient with Jacksonian epilepsy after observing the progression of muscle spasms.
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Treatment for Jacksonian epilepsy often involves medication to control the localized seizures.
Synonyms
46
4.9
A brain condition that causes sudden seizures or brief loss of awareness
A condition where seizures start in one part of the brain and cause local symptoms like twitching or strange feelings
Surface Forms
Morphology
Jacksonian + epilepsy
This is an eponymic medical term: 'epilepsy' gives a general sense of seizures, but 'Jacksonian' is a proper name (an eponym) that does not transparently convey the specific clinical pattern (seizures marching from distal to proximal muscles). The specific subtype meaning is specialized and not derivable from the constituent words, so a B1 learner who only knows the parts would not be able to infer the full meaning.
Etymology
Jacksonian epilepsy comes from a doctor named Jackson who noticed a clear scene: small jerks began in the fingers and then 'marched' up the arm on the same side of the body. So the name now means seizures that start in one spot and then spread along a limb.