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Indian pipe

Indian pipe

9.9
A small waxy white or pink plant in shady woods that does not use sunlight to make food
  • noun
  • /ˈɪndiən paɪp/
translation icon : tubería india

Examples

  • The damp creek bank where Indian pipes grew.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • The ghost plant, AKA the Indian pipe, AKA the corpse plant.

  • Sometimes I have to fight back tears (and if you know me, you know I'm not predisposed to public weeping) because this makes me think about the plant friends Mike and I left behind: the fruit trees we planted; the orchids, ginger, and Indian pipe that grew in our woodlot; the Ponderosas in our field.

    Blog text (13)
  • In the quiet woods, clusters of Indian pipes can be found emerging from the damp earth.

  • During a hike, we spotted Indian pipes growing in the shade under tall trees.

  • The Indian pipe is unique because it lacks chlorophyll and has a delicate, waxy appearance.

Synonyms

Monotropa uniflora
vsIndian pipe
  • Specialized
9.9

Small pale plant that grows in dark woods, does not use sunlight, and gets food from dead plants

is the common name rather than the formal Latin name
waxflower
vsIndian pipe
  • Specialized
9.9

A small woodland plant with pale nodding flowers that grows on decaying wood

focuses on appearance and aging but omits the saprophytic note

Surface Forms

Indian pipe singular
Indian pipes plural

Morphology

Indian + pipe

The name 'Indian pipe' is a conventional common name for a plant (Monotropa uniflora) that cannot be predicted from the literal meanings of 'Indian' and 'pipe'; a learner who knows those words would likely expect an object or something related to people from India/the Indigenous rather than a non-photosynthetic woodland plant. The relation between the constituents and the botanical meaning is arbitrary and culturally/historically specific, so the meaning is not derivable by a B1 learner from the parts alone.

Etymology

Indian pipe may come from the plant's look: it is white and shaped like a small smoking pipe, so people called it Indian pipe. That picture helps you remember a strange plant that has no green leaves and later turns black.