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I.E.D.

I.E.D.

9.3
An explosive device made and used in a simple, unofficial way by fighters or terrorists
  • noun
  • /ˌaɪ.iːˈiː.di/
  • NSFW
translation icon : artefacto explosivo improvisado
  • The military discovered an I.E.D. hidden in the road.

Examples

  • The convoy halted when an I.E.D. detonated near the roadside.

  • Security forces discovered several I.E.D.s hidden under debris.

  • Many injuries in the conflict were caused by I.E.D. attacks.

  • Several I.E.D.s were found during the search operation.

  • Many injuries in the conflict were caused by I.E.D. attacks.

  • Security forces discovered several I.E.D.s hidden under debris.

  • The convoy halted when an I.E.D. detonated near the roadside.

Synonyms

explosive device
vsI.E.D.
  • Specialized
40 4.1

An object made to burst violently and cause damage

is specially made and nonstandard and often used by insurgents or terrorists
improvised explosive device
vsI.E.D.
  • Offensive
7 5.6

A bomb made from everyday things used in attacks

is typically associated with insurgent or terrorist use rather than regular forces

How Dangerous

bomb
1.8
I.E.D.
  • NSFW
9.3
grenade
170 4.4
firework
180 1.9
firecracker
51 2.6

Surface Forms

I.E.D. singular
I.E.D.s plural
IEDs plural
IED singular

Morphology

I.E.D. = I + E + D

This is an acronym (letters 'I', 'E', 'D') whose components do not convey the meaning 'improvised explosive device' to learners, so the form is not semantically transparent.

Etymology

The word I.E.D. stands for improvised explosive device, which means a 'make-shift' or 'homemade' bomb made from things at hand. So, I.E.D. refers to an explosive put together in a non-standard way rather than a factory-made weapon.