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Horn of Africa

Horn of Africa

3.8
A region in northeast Africa that includes Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea, and eastern Ethiopia
  • noun
translation icon : Cuerno de África
  • The increase in cross-border assistance to ERA, REST, and the Oromo Relief Association (ORA) and the SRRC made an invaluable contribution towards the easing of famine and suffering in the Horn of Africa.
  • Horn of Africa

Outside of the Middle East, the Horn of Africa was a particularly big hotbed.

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Examples

  • Now we may be about to witness the emergence of a new state—Eritrea—in the Horn of Africa.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Many analysts would argue that any change in the leadership of Ethiopia and Sudan would be for the better, but few can offer any practical advice as to how the life of the inhabitants of the Horn of Africa could be improved.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Peace in the Horn of Africa was a long way off.

  • In time, other nations in the Horn of Africa might join a successful economic and political union.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The Horn of Africa is obviously of very low priority for the major powers.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Outside of the Middle East, the Horn of Africa was a particularly big hotbed.

  • So far in this paper, I have deliberately concentrated on the peoples of the Horn of Africa and ways in which they might advance their cooperation and reduce the potential for conflict.

    Academic text (1991)
  • So there are active nomads and pastoralists who travel from the Horn of Africa all the way up to Kenya to Djibouti.

  • And last month in Ethiopia I witnessed the horrific climate change driven drought that is forcing millions of people across the Horn of Africa to the brink of famine.

  • The Horn of Africa includes countries such as Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea, and eastern Ethiopia.

Synonyms

Somali peninsula
vsHorn of Africa
4.6

A large peninsula in northeast Africa called the Horn of Africa, including Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea and parts of Ethiopia

refers to the same eastern area as a political region rather than a landform

Surface Forms

Horn of Africa singular

Morphology

Horn + of + Africa

The phrase is compositional: 'horn' is used metaphorically to describe a horn-shaped protrusion and 'of Africa' locates it on the continent, so a learner who knows both words can infer it refers to the prominent eastern/peninsular region. This geographic metaphor is common cross-linguistically (e.g. Spanish 'Cuerno de África'), making the meaning accessible to B1 learners.

Etymology

The name Horn of Africa comes from the map shape: the land in northeast Africa sticks out into the ocean like an animal's horn pointing east. So the phrase became a short name for that 'region' of countries at Africa's eastern tip.