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Holy Spirit

Holy Spirit

104 4.5
The presence of God that Christians believe works in the world to guide and comfort people
  • noun
  • /ˈhoʊli ˈspɪrɪt/
translation icon : Espíritu Santo
  • We are humans, created in the image of God, freed by Jesus Christ and filled by the Holy Spirit.
  • gifts of the Holy Spirit
  • the Holy Spirit in creation
  • Christ and the Holy Spirit

It's just a, or maybe it's the Holy Spirit moving in me.

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Examples

  • God and Jesus and the Holy Spirit have always been my closest friends in this journey.

  • The Father is God, the Son is God, the Holy Spirit is God, and there is one God.

  • In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.

  • In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.

  • The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit be upon you and remain with you, this day and always.

  • And when I see the three, I think of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.

  • I think the Holy Spirit will take care of the rest.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The proper and only work of the Holy Spirit is our sanctification.

    Academic text (1991)
  • His mother said, "Last week he preached, and everybody cried because the Holy Spirit got him."

    Fiction book (2001)
  • In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.

Synonyms

Holy Ghost
vsHoly Spirit
  • Formal
33 6.7

A spirit of God in Christian belief that guides and comforts people

is the modern or neutral term for that same divine person
Paraclete
vsHoly Spirit
  • Formal
1 9.9

A name for the Holy Spirit who helps and guides Jesus' followers after his death

focuses on God actively working in the world rather than helper role
pneuma
vsHoly Spirit
  • Formal
9.9

A divine spirit Christians believe guides and helps people

is the common English expression rather than the technical Greek word

Surface Forms

Holy Spirit singular
Holy Spirits plural

Morphology

holy + spirit

The meaning ‘a sacred or divine spirit’ is directly and compositionally derived from 'holy' (sacred/divine) + 'spirit' (an incorporeal being), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will grasp the basic sense. The specific theological role as the third person of the Trinity is specialized background knowledge, but the core referent is transparently recoverable and cross-linguistically parallel.

Etymology

The phrase Holy Spirit may come from Bible language where the word translated as spirit also meant 'breath' or 'wind', like God's breath giving life and power. So the image of God's living 'breath' or 'wind' helps explain why Holy Spirit means God's active presence that 'guides' and 'helps' people today.