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Holocaust

Holocaust

151 5.7
A mass killing of Jews and other groups by the Nazis during World War II
  • noun
  • /ˈhoʊləkɔːst/
  • NSFW
translation icon : Holocausto
  • Excuse me, like my parents were Holocaust survivors.
  • Holocaust survivors
  • Holocaust victims
  • Holocaust testimony

Somehow all that teaching about the Holocaust has failed.

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Examples

  • My grandparents on my mother's side were Holocaust survivors.

  • Did you go to the Holocaust Museum?

  • Most of those who did experience the Holocaust died then.

  • We can, you know, just not have a Holocaust again because we learned from the past, right?

  • Oh, you guys are at the Holocaust Museum.

  • Somehow all that teaching about the Holocaust has failed.

  • And then there are Holocaust survivors.

  • But the same thing happened to Jews in Germany during the Holocaust.

  • The crimes and the suffering of the Holocaust could not be absorbed in one generation.

    Academic text (1999)
  • There are only a few hundred thousand Holocaust survivors left in the world.

Synonyms

massacre
vsHolocaust
  • Offensive
198 7.0

The violent killing of many people in a cruel way

is less planned and less systematic than long targeted campaigns
genocide
vsHolocaust
  • Offensive
147 7.7

Killing many people on purpose because they are the same race, country, or religion

is the specific historical case carried out by Nazis in World War II
mass murder
vsHolocaust
  • NSFW
38 6.7

Killing many people on purpose at the same time or in a short time

is more systematic and targeted over time rather than sudden large killings
final solution
vsHolocaust
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A plan by the Nazis to kill millions of Jewish people during World War II

is broader and covers systematic killing of Jews and other groups
racial extermination
vsHolocaust
  • Offensive
9.9

Planned killing of a whole racial or cultural group

is broader covering systematic killing of groups beyond race or culture

Surface Forms

Holocaust singular
Holocausts plural

Etymology

Holocaust comes from the Greek word holokauston, made of holo- 'whole' and -kauston 'burnt'. It first meant a 'whole burnt' offering, and because that idea of 'complete destruction' fit the scale of the Nazi killings in World War II, people now use Holocaust to name that terrible mass murder.