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Guy Fawkes Day

Guy Fawkes Day

4.9
A British celebration on 5 November with fireworks and a bonfire where people burn a model of Guy Fawkes
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : Día de Guy Fawkes
  • On Guy Fawkes Day, crowds can be seen lighting bonfires and burning effigies to mark the occasion.

Examples

  • Guy Fawkes Day.

  • And that Guy Fawkes Day celebrates the dawn of British democracy, commemorating King John's first Prime Minister (who was just this guy, you know, named Fox) after signing the Magna Carta.

    Blog text (8)
  • Every year, families gather to watch fireworks and celebrate Guy Fawkes Day on November 5th.

  • In England, Guy Fawkes Day is a traditional festival that commemorates the foiling of the Gunpowder Plot in 1605.

Synonyms

Bonfire Night
vsGuy Fawkes Day
  • UK
1 6.7

A yearly UK event on November 5 when people light bonfires and watch fireworks to remember the Gunpowder Plot

highlights burning of effigies rather than general bonfires
Guy Fawkes Night
vsGuy Fawkes Day
  • UK
6.5

An annual British event on November 5 where people light fireworks and burn effigies

is the same annual event expressed by a different name

Surface Forms

Morphology

Guy + Fawkes + day

The phrase is the proper-name label of a specific historical and cultural festival tied to Guy Fawkes and the Gunpowder Plot; knowing the words 'guy' (or the separate name components) and 'day' does not allow a learner to infer the event commemorated or its customs. This meaning depends on background cultural/historical knowledge rather than compositional semantics, so a B1 learner would not reliably derive it from the constituents.

Etymology

Guy Fawkes Day is named after Guy Fawkes, a man who helped plan to blow up the English Parliament in 1605. When the plan failed, people lit bonfires, set off fireworks and burned a model of Guy Fawkes, and today the day is still marked by bonfires and fireworks to 'remember' that event.