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Guaira Falls

Guaira Falls

7.5
A large waterfall on the border between Brazil and Paraguay that is now covered by water from a dam
  • proper noun
translation icon : Cataratas de Guaira
  • With the construction of the Itaipu Dam, Guaira Falls was submerged beneath the new reservoir.

Examples

  • The powerful Guaira Falls once attracted visitors from all over the world before its disappearance.

  • Did you know that Guaira Falls was once the largest waterfall by volume?

  • Many people still remember the roar of Guaira Falls, even decades after it was lost.

  • The Guaira Falls were breathtaking before they were submerged.

  • Many people still remember the roar of Guaira Falls, even decades after it was lost.

  • The powerful Guaira Falls once attracted visitors from all over the world before its disappearance.

  • With the construction of the Itaipu Dam, Guaira Falls was submerged beneath the new reservoir.

Synonyms

Guaira
vsGuaira Falls
1 9.4

A large waterfall on the border between Brazil and Paraguay now under the lake created by the Itaipu Dam

notes it was once among the world's largest by water volume
Sete Quedas
vsGuaira Falls
9.9

A group of large waterfalls on the Paraná River that are now under water after the Itaipu Dam was built

refers to a single large waterfall rather than multiple falls

Surface Forms

Morphology

Guaira + falls

The name is a straightforward place-name formed from a proper noun plus 'falls'; a B1 learner who knows 'falls' as 'waterfall' will infer that Guaira Falls is (or was) a waterfall named Guaira. Specific historical details (e.g. that it was submerged by a dam) are world knowledge and not derivable from the constituents, but the basic referent as a waterfall is transparent.

Etymology

Guaira Falls was a huge, roaring waterfall on the border of Brazil and Paraguay that once drew visitors from around the world. When the Itaipu Dam was built the falls were flooded and are now 'underwater', so the name today points to a famous 'former' waterfall rather than a visible one.