Grecism
- noun
- /ˈɡrɛsɪzəm/
- Literature
- Many scientific terms in English are actually Grecisms borrowed directly from ancient Greek.
Examples
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The poem was filled with Grecisms that enhanced its beauty.
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The author's use of a Grecism added an exotic flavor to the narrative.
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Her essay analyzes the presence of Grecism in early modern European literature.
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A common Grecism is 'philosophy'.
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The author's use of a Grecism added an exotic flavor to the narrative.
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Her essay analyzes the presence of Grecism in early modern European literature.
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Many scientific terms in English are actually Grecisms borrowed directly from ancient Greek.
Surface Forms
Morphology
Grecism = Greek (semi-transparent) = grec + ism
Formed from the combining element representing 'Greek' plus the suffix '-ism'; the composition is clear but the specialized linguistic sense 'a borrowing from Greek' is more technical than the simple 'Greek + -ism' might suggest.
Etymology
Grecism comes from Greek and the ending -ism, which means 'a style' or 'practice', so a Grecism is a 'Greek-style' word or phrase used in another language. That's why many scientific and literary words in English are Grecisms.