Gossypium hirsutum
- noun
- /ˌɡɒsɪˈpiːəm hɪrˈsjuːtəm/
- Specialized
- The fibers from Gossypium hirsutum are used to produce high-quality cotton cloth.
Examples
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Gossypium hirsutum thrives in warm climates, making it popular in cotton farming.
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Among the fiber crops, cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) occupies first position (Killi and Aloglu, 2000).
Academic text (2014) -
Farmers cultivate Gossypium hirsutum extensively due to its resilience and cotton yield.
Synonyms
A plant grown for short soft fibres used to make cloth
Surface Forms
Morphology
Gossypium + hirsutum
This is a Latin scientific binomial: knowing 'Gossypium' (a cotton-producing genus) would allow a learner to infer it refers to a kind of cotton, but the species epithet 'hirsutum' is non‑English/undefined here and functions as a taxonomic label rather than compositional semantics. Because the full, specific meaning (a particular cultivated short‑staple cotton species) is not directly derivable from the constituents by a B1 learner, the expression is only partially transparent.
Etymology
Gossypium hirsutum comes from Latin words: Gossypium meaning 'cotton' and hirsutum meaning 'hairy'. The name points to the plant's fuzzy seed pods that make 'cotton fibers', so it helps you remember this is a common 'cotton plant'.