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Gongorism

Gongorism

9.9
A fancy, showy style of writing with complex images and long, complicated sentences
  • noun
  • /ˈɡɒŋɡərɪzəm/
  • Literature
: gongorismo
  • Critics accused him of excessive Gongorism in his complex metaphors and convoluted syntax.

Examples

  • The poet's early works show little trace of Gongorism, but later poems are highly ornate.

  • Modern scholars reevaluate Gongorism as an innovative rather than merely affected style.

  • The poem is a perfect example of Gongorism.

  • Many critics argue that Gongorism complicates understanding.

  • Critics accused him of excessive Gongorism in his complex metaphors and convoluted syntax.

  • Modern scholars reevaluate Gongorism as an innovative rather than merely affected style.

  • The poet's later works are characterized by a distinct Gongorism that showcases intricate imagery.

Synonyms

Gongorismo
vsGongorism
  • Literature
9.9

A Spanish poetic style that uses many Latin words, long difficult sentences and mentions Greek and Roman stories

emphasizes the style's origin as introduced by a poet rather than technical features
culteranismo
vsGongorism
  • Literature
9.9

A fancy style of Spanish poetry that is hard to understand and uses classical references

ties the ornate style to a specific poet instead of general Baroque usage

Surface Forms

Gongorism singular
Gongorisms plural

Morphology

Gongorism = Gongora (semi-transparent) = gongor + ism

Formed from the poet's name plus the suffix '-ism' denoting a style or movement; the morphological relation is clear but understanding requires knowledge of the poet.

Etymology

Gongorism comes from the Spanish poet Góngora and the ending -ism, which you can think of as 'style'. He wrote in a very fancy and complex way, so Gongorism means a rich 'style' of writing with many images and long, hard-to-follow sentences.