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Gatling gun

Gatling gun

4 8.9
A gun with several barrels that turn and fire quickly
  • noun
  • /ˈɡæt.lɪŋ ɡʌn/
translation icon : ametralladora Gatling
  • The historian explained how the Gatling gun revolutionized warfare in the 19th century with its rapid rate of fire.
  • Gatling gun fires
  • invention of the Gatling gun
  • Gatling gun chattered

They stole weapons from company stores, including at least one Gatling gun.

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Examples

  • We'd better get the Gatling gun out.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Only one hundred and fifty years ago this coming November, Richard Gatling patented his Gatling gun, which would revolutionize warfare...

    Blog text (23)
  • I got your Gatling gun, and I got it set up.

  • You saw the Gatling gun?

  • Sir, would you really have killed those men with the Gatling gun?

  • This Gatling gun's a little heavy.

  • Took out the Gatling gun and the cannon all by himself.

  • Atop it are two men in masks, firing a Gatling gun into the crowd.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The Gatling gun fires.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The British camp is shrouded in gunsmoke, flashes of orange light bursting through, the Gatling gun wreaking havoc.

    Fiction book (2002)

Synonyms

gun
vsGatling gun
1.0

A weapon that fires bullets or shells at high speed

is a specific early multi-barrel type used for rapid sustained fire
machine gun
vsGatling gun
  • NSFW
101 3.5

A large gun that fires many bullets very quickly, often used by soldiers

focuses on an earlier multi-barrel rotating mechanism rather than general automatic fire
Gatling
vsGatling gun
3 8.7

An early rapid-fire gun used in the 1800s

is the full descriptive name rather than the inventor's short name
repeating firearm
vsGatling gun
  • Specialized
8.3

A gun that can fire several shots before reloading

describes an automatically firing rotating multi-barrel mechanism rather than manually operated ones

Surface Forms

Gatling gun singular
Gatling guns plural

Morphology

Gatling + gun

This is a transparent noun–noun compound: 'Gatling' names the particular type (inventor/type) and 'gun' denotes a firearm, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it is a gun of the Gatling type. Although 'Gatling' is a proper name, the compositional pattern is common and the overall meaning is predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Gatling gun is named after its inventor Richard Gatling and refers to an early 'machine gun' that used several barrels in a circle turned by a hand crank. Picture a wheel of barrels that turn and fire one after another, and that image explains why the name means a fast, continuous firing gun today.