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Friendly Islands

Friendly Islands

5.5
An old name for the islands now called Tonga
  • proper noun
translation icon : Islas Amigables
  • The Friendly Islands gained independence from British rule in 1970 and are now known as Tonga.

Examples

  • During his voyage, Captain Cook landed on the Friendly Islands and was welcomed by the local people.

  • Many 19th-century explorers wrote about their visits to the Friendly Islands in their travel journals.

  • The Friendly Islands are known for their stunning beaches.

  • Did you know that the Friendly Islands are part of Tonga?

  • During his voyage, Captain Cook landed on the Friendly Islands and was welcomed by the local people.

  • Many 19th-century explorers wrote about their visits to the Friendly Islands in their travel journals.

  • The Friendly Islands gained independence from British rule in 1970 and are now known as Tonga.

Synonyms

Tonga
vsFriendly Islands
9 2.7

An island country in Polynesia in the South Pacific Ocean

is an older historical name for the same Polynesian nation
Kingdom of Tonga
vsFriendly Islands
5.0

An island country in the South Pacific with a king

is an older historical name for the same Polynesian nation

Surface Forms

Morphology

Friendly + island

The phrase transparently combines 'friendly' + 'islands', so a B1 learner who knows the words would easily infer a literal meaning of 'islands that are friendly'. However, its status as a specific historical proper name for Tonga is an arbitrary referent that cannot be predicted from the constituents alone, so the full, language-specific meaning requires prior exposure.

Etymology

Friendly Islands comes from Captain James Cook's visit long ago, when the islanders welcomed him warmly. He called them the Friendly Islands because the people were friendly, so the name means a place that greets visitors kindly and is now the name for 'Tonga'.