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French knot

French knot

7.2
A small raised knot on fabric made by winding thread around a needle
  • noun
  • /frɛntʃ nɑt/
  • Jargon
translation icon : nudo francés
  • The embroidery featured numerous French knots that added a lovely three-dimensional effect.
  • make a French knot

Examples

  • She learned how to make a French knot to add texture to her embroidery projects.

  • While I made the drinks, Phyllis piled Rosie's fine yellow hair on top of her head and taught her the difference between a French braid and a French knot.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Her hair, shimmering silver, was pulled back in a French knot.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • With little beady eyes in French knots.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • At the head of the bed hung dream handkerchiefs that had been embroidered with French knots in colorful designs that convey healing power.

    Academic text (1994)
  • I had embroidered squares of linen from Mother's trimmings box with pink rosettes and green French knots to make handkerchiefs for Mother, Aunt Vivienne, and Mama.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • To create a beautiful design, she carefully stitched a series of French knots on the fabric.

How Complex

French knot
  • Jargon
7.2
satin stitch
  • Specialized
6.1
chain stitch
  • Specialized
4.6
to backstitch
  • Specialized
7.3
running stitch
  • Specialized
1 3.5

Surface Forms

French knot singular
French knots plural

Morphology

French + knot

The compound is compositionally clear in that it names a type of 'knot' modified by 'French', so a learner would infer it's a specific kind of knot; however the precise sense — a small raised embroidery stitch and the winding technique — is a specialized, domain-specific meaning that cannot be derived from the parts alone. Because the phrase is a type-label combining transparent constituents but requires technical knowledge or exposure to yield its full meaning, it is best classified as semi-transparent.

Etymology

French knot may come from old French needlework where people wrapped thread around the needle to push a tiny raised knot into the cloth. Because the stitch makes a small decorative knot, the name French knot came to mean this particular 'stitch' today.