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French fries

French fries

80 1.0
Long thin pieces of potato that are fried in hot oil and often served with ketchup
  • noun
  • /frɛntʃ fraɪz/
translation icon : patatas fritas
  • She ordered a medium size of French fries and a soda.

It's chicken Nuggets, it's French fries and it's a Coke.

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Examples

  • We then went to eat French fries at McDonald's and he taught me how to play pinball.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • David's room smelled of fried chicken, french fries, and other food.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • One day we were eating French fries.

  • Could I get some french fries, please?

  • Here, have a French fry.

  • The only way to get hot French fries is if you ask for them without salt.

  • I want large French fries too, with sweet and sour sauce.

  • Well, we had some French fries at the bowling alley.

  • The air was thick with the smell of French fries and tobacco smoke.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • And we're gonna go straight into the kitchen, and we're gonna order a burger and French fries and milkshake and ice cream sundaes.

Synonyms

chip
vsFrench fries
  • US
218 1.0

A thin crisp slice of potato fried and eaten as a snack

is the strip form usually served salted and as a side or snack
chips
vsFrench fries
  • UK
2 1.0

Thick fried potato pieces eaten hot as a snack or side

is the American common name for the same food
french-fried potatoes
vsFrench fries
1 1.0

Thin pieces of potato fried until crispy and served hot

is the shorter common term used for the same food
pommes
vsFrench fries
1 4.1

Thin pieces of potato fried in oil and served hot as a side

is the same deep-fried potato strips but called by the common term
fries
vsFrench fries
  • US
1.0

Thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil until crispy and served as a side

is used more generally and highlights seasoning rather than venue
frites
vsFrench fries
4.4

Thin crispy pieces of potato that are fried and eaten as a snack or side

is the general snack of deep-fried potato strips rather than a regional specialty

Surface Forms

French fries singular
French fries plural
French fries plural
French fry singular

Morphology

French + fries

The noun 'fries' already denotes deep-fried potato strips and 'French' functions as a simple attributive indicating a style or origin; together they yield the straightforward meaning of fried potato strips. This composition follows transparent adjectival + noun patterns found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

French fries may come from World War I, when American soldiers ate thin potato strips in parts of Europe where people spoke French and began calling the fried food 'French fries'. The word fries reminds us the potatoes are cut into thin strips and 'fried' in oil, so the name links the place French and the cooking 'fried' to the food's meaning.