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Dmitri Mendeleev

Dmitri Mendeleev

1 7.9
A Russian chemist who created the periodic table and predicted new elements
  • proper noun
  • /dɪˈmitri ˌmɛn.dəˈleɪ.ɛf/
: Dmitri Mendeleev
  • Dmitri Mendeleev is best known for his creation of the first widely recognized periodic table of elements.

Examples

  • In chemistry class, we learned how Dmitri Mendeleev predicted elements that had not yet been discovered.

  • The famous Dmitri Mendeleev created the periodic table.

  • Scientists still honor Dmitri Mendeleev for his contributions to the understanding of atomic structure.

  • Dmitri Mendeleev was born in Siberia in 1834.

  • Dmitri Mendeleev is best known for his creation of the first widely recognized periodic table of elements.

  • In chemistry class, we learned how Dmitri Mendeleev predicted elements that had not yet been discovered.

  • Scientists still honor Dmitri Mendeleev for his contributions to the understanding of atomic structure.

Synonyms

Mendeleyev
vsDmitri Mendeleev
1 8.1

A Russian chemist famous for creating the periodic table and predicting new elements

gives the full personal name rather than the single family name
Dmitri Mendeleyev
vsDmitri Mendeleev
7.3

A Russian chemist who created the periodic table and predicted new elements

is written with the more usual English transliteration spelling
Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev
vsDmitri Mendeleev
8.2

A Russian chemist best known for creating the periodic table and predicting several new elements

uses the shorter common form without the patronymic

Surface Forms

Morphology

Dmitri + Mendeleev

This is a proper name referring to a specific historical person; the referent "Russian chemist who developed the periodic table" cannot be inferred from the tokens 'Dmitri' and 'Mendeleev', which are arbitrary name forms with no compositional meaning. Understanding this MWE requires world knowledge or prior exposure rather than knowledge of the constituent words, so it is opaque for learners.

Etymology

Dmitri Mendeleev arranged the chemical elements in a table so patterns were clear, and he left empty spots for elements he 'predicted' but that had not yet been found. That's why his name is linked to the 'periodic table' and why we still remember him.