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Dimocarpus longan

Dimocarpus longan

9.9
A tropical tree that produces small sweet fruit like lychee
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : longan
  • The fruit of Dimocarpus longan is similar in taste and texture to lychee.

Examples

  • Dimocarpus longan is widely cultivated across Southeast Asia for its delicious fruit.

  • The Dimocarpus longan tree grows well in tropical climates.

  • Researchers are studying the medicinal properties of Dimocarpus longan seeds and leaves.

  • I bought some Dimocarpus longan at the market.

  • Dimocarpus longan is widely cultivated across Southeast Asia for its delicious fruit.

  • The fruit of Dimocarpus longan is similar in taste and texture to lychee.

  • I bought some Dimocarpus longan at the market.

Synonyms

longan
vsDimocarpus longan
  • Australian
9.4

A small sweet fruit like a lychee that grows on a tropical tree

is described as native mainly to southeast Asia rather than including Australia
longanberry
vsDimocarpus longan
  • Australian
9.9

A tropical tree that grows sweet fruit like a lychee

is defined as native mainly to southeast Asia without mentioning Australia
Nephelium longana
vsDimocarpus longan
  • Specialized
9.9

A tropical tree that produces sweet longan fruit like a small lychee

does not explicitly name the fruit and focuses instead on the tree description
lungen
vsDimocarpus longan
  • Australian
9.9

A tree from Southeast Asia and Australia that has sweet fruit like lychee

does not highlight uncertain scientific classification and focuses on the fruit crop
dragon's eye
vsDimocarpus longan
8.4

A small sweet Asian fruit like a lychee with clear flesh also called longan

focuses on the tree grown for its fruit rather than on the fruit itself

Surface Forms

Morphology

Dimocarpus + longan

This is a compositional, referential scientific name combining the genus 'Dimocarpus' and the species 'longan'; given the provided definitions a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer it refers to the tropical tree that produces longan fruit. The expression is not idiomatic or metaphorical but directly built from its parts, so its meaning is predictable from the constituents.

Etymology

Dimocarpus longan, called the longan, gets its name from the Chinese local name 'dragon eye' because when you peel the fruit the white flesh and dark seed look like an eye. That's why the name is used for the tree and its sweet, lychee-like fruit.