Darlingtonia californica
- noun
- Specialized
- Darlingtonia californica is a rare carnivorous plant with pitcher-like leaves found in northern California.
Examples
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Collectors admire Darlingtonia californica for its unique insect-trapping pitchers.
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The wetlands of northern California are home to populations of Darlingtonia californica.
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Darlingtonia californica is often called the cobra lily because of its distinctive hooded leaves.
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The Darlingtonia californica is often referred to as the cobra lily.
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Have you ever seen a Darlingtonia californica in the wild?
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Gardeners often seek Darlingtonia californica for its ability to trap insects in its unique pitchers.
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In its natural habitat, Darlingtonia californica thrives in the cool, wet conditions of wetlands.
Synonyms
A plant from California and Oregon with tube-shaped leaves that trap insects
A marsh plant from northern California and Oregon with twisted cup-shaped leaves that trap insects and hanging yellow-green flowers
Surface Forms
Morphology
Darlingtonia + californica
The phrase is a taxonomic binomial formed from a genus name (Darlingtonia) and a Latin adjectival epithet (californica) indicating geographic origin; if a learner knew both constituents they could infer it denotes the Darlingtonia species from California. However, binomial naming and Latinized epithets are specialized conventions and 'californica' is not a common English word, so the relation is only partially accessible to an average B1 learner without background knowledge.
Etymology
Darlingtonia californica is named after a plant scientist: Darlingtonia honors William Darlington and californica means 'from California'. Its hooded, pitcher-like leaves look like a cobra's head and a lily, so people call it the 'cobra lily' and the name fits this insect-catching plant.