Clupea harengus harengus

9.6

A small silver fish that lives in large groups in the North Atlantic and is eaten as food

noun

Specialized

: arenque atlántico

The Clupea harengus harengus is a staple in northern European cuisine, especially when pickled or smoked.

Examples

Overfishing of Clupea harengus harengus can disrupt marine ecosystems in the North Atlantic.
Fishermen depend on large catches of Clupea harengus harengus during the annual migration season.
The Clupea harengus harengus is known for its rich flavor.
Many fishermen target Clupea harengus harengus during the summer months.
Fishermen depend on large catches of Clupea harengus harengus during the annual migration season.
Overfishing of Clupea harengus harengus can disrupt marine ecosystems in the North Atlantic.
The Clupea harengus harengus is a staple in northern European cuisine, especially when pickled or smoked.

Synonyms

Atlantic herring

vsClupea harengus harengus

3.6

A small fish in the northern Atlantic that lives in large groups and people eat

is the formal scientific name used in taxonomy

Surface Forms

Clupea harengus harengus singular

Clupea harengus harenguses plural

Morphology

Clupea + harengus + harengus

This is a Latin taxonomic name (genus + species + subspecies) rather than a compositional English phrase; the repeated element and Latin forms do not convey the English meaning 'a species of herring' to a B1 learner. Two of the constituents ('harengus') are not English words with accessible senses, and knowing 'Clupea' alone is unlikely to let a typical learner infer the specific notion of a named herring species.

Etymology

Clupea harengus harengus is the scientific name that comes from old words for 'herring'. Clupea was the Latin word and harengus was an old name for the fish, and the repeated harengus marks this exact Atlantic kind, so the name tells us it is the common food herring that moves in large groups.