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Citrus paradisi

Citrus paradisi

6.1
A tree that grows large round fruits called grapefruits with thick yellow rind and juicy slightly sour flesh
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪtrəs pəˈreɪdiˌsi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pomelo
  • The Citrus paradisi tree is known for its large, yellow grapefruits.

Examples

  • The Citrus paradisi thrives in subtropical climates with well-drained soil.

  • Botanists studied the Citrus paradisi to understand the origins of the grapefruit.

  • The commercial production of Citrus paradisi has increased significantly in recent years.

  • The Citrus paradisi tree thrives in warm climates.

  • Many people enjoy the fruit of the Citrus paradisi.

  • Farmers in Florida cultivate Citrus paradisi for its juicy, tangy fruits.

  • In tropical regions, Citrus paradisi adds a distinctive flavor to many dishes.

Synonyms

grapefruit
vsCitrus paradisi
57 1.0

A large round yellow fruit with juicy slightly sour flesh or the tree that grows it

is the scientific species name for that tree rather than the common name

Surface Forms

Morphology

Citrus + paradisi

The first element 'Citrus' clearly signals the genus (a citrus fruit/tree), so a B1 learner knowing that would infer it denotes a kind of citrus plant. However 'paradisi' is a Latin specific epithet (not a common English word) and does not transparently indicate the exact referent 'grapefruit', so the overall meaning is only partially recoverable.

Etymology

Citrus paradisi is a scientific name that may come from a simple picture: citrus names the orange family and paradisi means 'paradise', because early growers in the Caribbean thought this large, sweet-tart fruit was like an orange from paradise. So the name became the formal label for the fruit we call the 'grapefruit'.