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Cinclus aquaticus

Cinclus aquaticus

9.9
A small bird that lives near mountain streams in Europe and dives for insects
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Cinclus aquaticus
  • The Cinclus aquaticus is often seen diving into fast-flowing streams in the Alps.

Examples

  • Unlike most songbirds, the Cinclus aquaticus is adapted to hunt underwater insects.

  • Researchers observed a pair of Cinclus aquaticus building their nest under a stone bridge.

  • The Cinclus aquaticus is often seen diving for food.

  • Have you spotted a Cinclus aquaticus near the river?

  • Researchers observed a pair of Cinclus aquaticus building their nest under a stone bridge.

  • The Cinclus aquaticus is often seen diving into fast-flowing streams in the Alps.

  • Unlike most songbirds, the Cinclus aquaticus is adapted to hunt underwater insects.

Synonyms

European water ouzel
vsCinclus aquaticus
  • UK
9.9

A small bird with a white throat that lives by rivers and dives for insects

is the formal scientific name for that bird species
dipper
vsCinclus aquaticus
  • Specialized
9.1

A small strong bird that lives by fast streams and dives for insects

is the formal scientific name for the specific European mountain stream species

Surface Forms

Morphology

Cinclus + aquaticus

This is a binomial scientific name composed of a genus (Cinclus, ‘dippers’) plus a Latin adjective (aquaticus, ‘aquatic’), so the meaning ‘the aquatic/aquatic-dwelling Cinclus (dipper)’ is directly derivable from its parts. Scientific Latin names follow this transparent compositional pattern across languages, so a learner who knows both constituents would understand the referent.

Etymology

The scientific name Cinclus aquaticus comes from old words that picture the bird in water: Cinclus was used for small birds that 'dip' and aquaticus means 'of water'. That's why the name fits the European dipper, a bird that dives and lives by fast mountain streams.